Lesson

Topic 6 – Òrìṣà Ethics

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This week’s slidesHAP 07 — Òrìṣà Ethics

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Read with the three histories in view. For each reading ask: what is the fact and its evidence (History 1); what theory turns the evidence into support (History 2); what conception had to be in place for the question to arise at all (History 3).

Readings

  1. Abímbọ́lá, Kọ́lá. “The Òrìṣà Legal Tradition.” Philosophia Africana 20(2), 2021: 107–128. PDF — §3–4 on ẹbọ as obligation, ìwàpẹ̀lẹ́ as the ratio decidendi of every Ifá poem, and the Annual Ifá reading as precedent.
  2. Abímbọ́lá, Kọ́lá. Yorùbá Culture: A Philosophical Account. (Chapter 5)
  3. Abímbọ́lá, Kọ́lá. “Culture and the Principles of Biomedical Ethics.” Journal of Commercial Biotechnology 19(3), 2013: 31–39.
  4. Abímbọ́lá, Kọ́lá (2007). “Medicine and Culture: Transcultural Needs in Modern Western Societies.” AvMA Medical and Law Journal 13(3): 112–116.
  5. Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520 (1993) — opinion and oral argument.
  6. Metz, Thaddeus. “African Ethics.” Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

Further reading

  1. Abimbola, W. (1984). “The Notion of Sacrifice in Yoruba Religion.”
  2. Abímbọ́lá, Wándé. “The Yoruba Concept of Human Personality.” In G. Dieterlen (ed.), La Notion de Personne en Afrique Noire. Paris: CNRS, 1973: 73–89. — covers the same ground as Gbadegesin’s “Ẹ̀nìyàn” (1998); and Wiredu, Kwasi. “Akan Philosophy of the Person.” Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. for comparison.
  3. Evans, E. P. The Criminal Prosecution and Capital Punishment of Animals. Heinemann, 1906.
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